Archive for October, 2009

Picking a Healthy Plant

Picture of the flower on the {{MultiLink|Sweet...
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When it comes to getting started with your garden, you have two choices ; planting seeds, or purchasing complete plants.  Both have their own benefits.  If you plant seeds and care for them every day, you will find it is a much more rewarding experience when you have a full, healthy plant.  However, this technique is a lot more risky.  I cannot tell you how many seeds I’ve planted and never seen any trace of whatsoever .

If you choose to buy the plant from a nursery and install it in your garden, it reduces a lot of the work concerned in making it healthy.  However, I’ve found during the past that many incompetent nursery workers will totally ruin the future of the plant by putting certain chemicals or fertilizers in.  I have changed to this incompetence by learning to choose the healthiest plant of the bunch.  Here I am going to discuss some of the methods I use in my screening process for plants.

It may seem superficial, but the only thing you want to check for on your potential plants is how nice they look.  So far as plants go, you can really judge a book by its cover.  If a plant has been treated healthily and has no diseases or pests, you can nearly always tell by how nice it’s.  If a plant has grown up in improper soil, or has harmful bugs living in it, you can tell from the holey leaves and shriveled stems.

If you are reading the nursery shelves looking for your dream plant, you need to exclude anything that currently has flowers.  Plants are less traumatized by the transplant if they do not currently have any flowers.  It’s best to find ones that just consist of buds.  However if all you have to choose from are flowering plants, then you should do the inconceivable and sever every one of them.  It will be worth it for the future health of the plant.  I’ve found that transplanting a plant even though it is blooming leads to having a dead plant ninety p.c of the time.

Always check the roots before you plop down the money to buy the plant.  Naturally if the roots are in absolutely awful condition you’ll be ready to tell by taking a look at the remainder of the plant.  But if the roots are just a little unfit, then you likely will not be ready to tell just by looking at it.  Inspect the roots extremely closely for any symptoms of brownness, rottenness, or softness.  The roots must be a firm, quite well formed infrastructure that holds all the soil together.  One can easily tell if the roots are before or past their prime, depending on the root to soil proportion.  If there are a ridiculous quantity of roots with small soil, or some soil with few roots, you mustn’t buy that plant.

If you find any abnormalities with the plant, whether or not it’s the shape of the roots or any irregular features with the leaves, you must ask the nursery staff.  While often these things can be the sign of an unhealthy plant, often there’ll be a logical reason for it.  Always give the nursery a chance before writing them off as horrendous.  After all , they are ( usually ) pros who’ve been dealing with plants for a long time.

So if you choose to take the straightforward route and get a plant from a nursery, you have to remember that the condition of the plants has been left up to someone you do not know.  Often they do a good job, but you should always check for yourself.  Also take every precaution you can to avoid transplant shock in the plant ( when it has trouble adjusting to its new location, and thus has health issues in the future ).  Sometimes the process goes smoothly, but you can never be too sure.

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Top Tips For Growing Tomatoes

My first attempt at growing tomatos
Image by Yandle via Flickr

Being first year gardeners I think we did great. However I know we can do even better by using a few helpful tomato growing tips I have picked up over the summer.

Hopefully we can do even better in the next growing season. We would love to give canning a try.

I got a little confused this past year. I was thinking it was too early to start my tomatoes indoors and then I waited too long, well live and learn.

One of our biggest blunders was to plant our tomatoes way too close to each other, not giving them the light they so love. Noted for next year of course.

Here are a few changes we will make for next season:

Firstly we realize that growing great tomatoes doesn’t just happen by accident, usually.

1. Start Your Tomatoes Indoor Early. This will give the plants a chance to grow and strengthen before we put them out in the yard. Be sure not to crowd the seeds and if you do then be sure you pluck out the extra plants so that only one or two per pot are left. They will get much healthier with elbow room.

2. Tomatoes Love Light. We didn’t plan our locations very well and didn’t plan for the angle of the sun light. The tomatoes that we planted in full sun did awesome and those that got blocked by our huge trees did okay, but not great like those in the direct sun light.

3. Proper Water And Drainage.
Again we learned from our mistakes so you don’t have to. The tomato plants we planted at one end of our garden did great while those at the other end did poorly.

This was our first year at gardening. Our yard is low and the ground clay. We dug it up and put in lots of peatmoss and top soil but one end was still lower than the other, by enough to get flooded over and over. Next year we will be sure to have our tomatoes where the ground will drain well.

4. Put Your Tomato Plants Outside In The Day Time. Of course you don’t want to put your tomato plants out when it’s still to cold but on those day when it’s nice out put them out so they can get adjusted to the climate. It will strengthen your plants if you allow the wind or breeze to blow on them to give them strong stocks.

5. Re-Plant Your Tomato Plants Deeper. Growing your tomatoes from seed can lead to shallow roots so when you transplant them outside be sure to bury them deeper so they will grow a stronger root system which will make a stronger healthier plant that will produce many times more tomatoes.

These are only a few short tips, but they will definitely help you. Learn more about growing great tomatoes, things like mulching, removing leaves and pruning. Here is another book that does a great job of teaching how to grow great tomatoes.

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A Few Raised Bed Garden Tips

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A raised garden bed might be a good suggestion if you have inferior soil or unsuitable clay soil or find gardening challenging as a consequence of a physical problem. Though it will take longer to assemble a raised bed, or at first be more expensive if you go for a raised garden kit, it will be more than worth the cost long term. Cedar raised garden kits are very well-liked as they are water resistant and exceedingly long-lasting. A raised bed has a number of marked advantages over regular gardening and may make your gardening a great deal easier, more pleasurable and more productive.

Advantages of Raised Gardening

  • In a raised garden you have full management of the the make up of the soil so you will be able to produce plants that may need particular pH’s and nutrients without difficulty
  • The soil can be bought free from weeds so you will not need to spend time weeding.
  • Plants in a raised garden are a great deal simpler to look after and usually grow better. The soil does not become packed down from persons walking on it, so air and nutrients can reach the roots much easier.
  • Raised gardens heat up earlier in the Spring so you can transplant much sooner allowing you a much longer growing season.
  • It is much easier to cultivate a raised garden than a regular garden as you can build the garden at a convenient height. For individuals with physical problems, or are in a wheelchair this may be the only way they can take pleasure in gardening.
  • Raised gardens are a lot kinder to knees and backs! You won’t hurt your back or knees from gardening.
  • In a correctly made raised garden, drainage is better than in a normal garden. You won’t get waterlogged soil and your plants will grow better.

Placing Your Raised Bed Garden

Before you make a decision where to position a raised garden monitor your plot for at least a complete day to see which areas receive more daylight or which are in the shade. Will you be growing plants that love the sun or those which prefer shade? Find  a part where you can have room on all sides of the garden to make cultivation more convenient. It may also be helpful to have concrete paths on all sides of the garden to make moving near it with a wheelbarrow etc easier. Should you be making a raised garden for a person in a wheelchair you must make certain that access is comfortable from all sides and it is the right height.

How to Fill Your Raised Garden

After your raised garden is ready load it with good quality earth and compost. A blend of half compost and half soil is generally recommended. Top soil is usually available to purchase in bulk but be cautious of the quality as there are no standards set down. Top soil can vary a great deal in it’s components. Garden centers also provide soil in bulk and you can be certain that it is good quality. You can use soil from your backyard but you will need rather a lot and it may not contain all the nutrients required. It will also without doubt have wild plant seeds and perhaps stones.

For economy you may possibly need to mix garden soil with purchased soil but take care you mix it completely and if at all possible have a soil test to guarantee the nutrient levels and pH are within acceptable limits. Whatever option you select mix in a small amount of sand as an aid to drainage. You might also want to replenish the earth occasionally as it becomes compacted and put in some organic matter on a regular basis. A good tip is to produce some ground cover plants for the duration of the winter for protection which you can then dig in in the Spring to increase the nutrients.

In Conclusion

Raised gardening has a lot of clear advantages over conventional gardening for all of us but especially for the elderly or individuals who are physically challenged. Whether you decide to make your own raised garden bed or select from one of the various raised garden kits available you will be confident you will have many years of pleasant gardening.

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